Lucknow/Mumbai. Siyasat.net
There are apprehension for Corona pendemic spike up in July and August in the country despite that thousand of daily wagers are coming back to Maharashtra specially in Mumbai and Pune for their bread and butter. Mumbai is still very much in red zone despite some relaxation in unlock-1. There may be some more relaxation in Unlock-2 which will be announced at the end of June.
Migrant labourers who have returned to their native state Uttar Pradesh from various parts of the country during the COVID-19-induced lockdown, are returning back to work.
While lakhs of migrant workers continue to remain in Uttar Pradesh because of the pandemic, some now say they are willing to take the risk of returning to work. Khursheed Ansari, a migrant labourer, told NDTV that he works in a factory in Mumbai and had returned home just a month ago. “If there was employment in UP, I would not return. My company has not started yet but I am returning to find whatever work I can. Corona is better than hunger. It is better for me to die rather than my children to die of coronavirus,” told NDTV.
According to a report by Mumbai Mirror, even though Uttar Pradesh government is offering Rs 225-a-day under an employment guarantee scheme, Dheer Bind, is returning back to Mumbai where he makes Rs 800 to Rs 900 a day. After his father passed away some years ago, Dheer is now the family’s only earning member, supporting two younger brothers and a sister. “Jise Mumbai ki aadat ho gayi hai, woh gaon me shayad hi ruk paye,” Dheer told Mumbai Mirror.
Aiman Khan too was on his way back to Mumbai. “We own a small restaurant on Mira Road, Mumbai. On March 19, after the Covid-19 cases began spreading across the country, my brother Shahdab and I decided to go back to our hometown Lucknow. But now that the lockdown phase is almost over, we have decided to resume work at our restaurant since it is the only source of income for the family,” said Aiman Khan told Hindustan Times.
The outbreak of the coronavirus epidemic has had an adverse impact on the workforce in general and migrant workers in particular. A large number of migrant workers returned to several states. In Uttar Pradesh, nearly 30 lakh migrant workers have returned. Thirty-one districts of Uttar Pradesh have more than 25,000 returnee migrant workers.
Although the trains heading to Mumbai are not still fully filled, they head back largely carrying migrant workers who returned home in panic and haste. Industries in Maharashtra’s green zones have started functioning and are calling back workers who returned home during the lockdown.
The lockdown due to the coronavirus outbreak had triggered an exodus of migrant workers from major cities of Maharashtra as industrial activity came to a standstill.
More than 30-35 lakh migrants returned to their hometown via trains and buses.
Migrants who are back in the city say returning was easy. Autorickshaw driver Anil Yadav said, “After my father died, we booked a vehicle for eight for Rs 50,000 to travel to our village in UP. I have now returned to Mumbai on Kamayani Express without any hassles.” Thane’s Rakesh Jaiswar said, “Our company shut during the lockdown, so I left for my village in UP. Now, the company has called us back.”
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